HTML Tutorial

Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) is a standard markup language for creating & structure of a Web page. It has series of tag those are tell the browser how to display the content.


Basic Structure of an HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">

        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

        <title>Page Title</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>HTML Body Content</h1>
    </body>
</html>


Here

  • <!DOCTYPE html> : Defines the document type. Actually it’s a HTML5 document.

  • <html lang="en"> : It is the root element of an HTML page & the Language is English.

  • <head> : Here contains meta information about the HTML page, such as the title, character set, styles, scripts, and more.

  • <meta charset="UTF-8"> : Specify the character encoding for the HTML document

  • <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> : It’s use for Responsive UI. Basically it gives the browser instructions on how to control the page’s dimensions and scaling.

  • <title> : Sets the title of the web page displayed in the browser’s title bar or tab.

  • <body> : Contains the visible content of the web page.

  • <h1> : Heading tag

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